carbon

carbon汉语翻译：
n. 碳, 副本, 复写纸
【化】 碳
【医】 碳(6号元素)词型变化：
形容词:carbonous英语解释：
名词 carbon:

an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond; occurs in all organic compounds同义词：C, atomic number 6

a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon); used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper同义词：carbon paper

a copy made with carbon paper同义词：carbon copy

例句：

Carbon has 4 valencies.碳的化合价是四价。

She's a carbon copy of her sister.她跟她姐姐一模一样。

Carbon has a valence of four.碳的化合价是四价。

You receive the top copy of the receipt, and we keep the carbon.你把这收据上面的原件收下，我们保留下面的复写件。

Soft drinks contain carbon dioxide.软饮料中含有二氧化碳。

Plants can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.植物可以吸收二氧化碳释放氧气。

I make a carbon copy of my documents.我用复写纸复写文件。

The stick of carbon is often used in an electric arc lamp.碳精棒常用于电弧灯。

详细解释：
car.bon
n.（名词）
Symbol C A naturally abundant nonmetallic element that occurs in many inorganic and in all organic compounds, exists freely as graphite and diamond and as a constituent of coal, limestone, and petroleum, and is capable of chemical self-bonding to form an enormous number of chemically, biologically, and commercially important molecules. Atomic number '; atomic weight 2.05; sublimation point above 3,500=C; boiling point 4,827=C; specific gravity of amorphous carbon .8 to 2., of diamond 3.5 to 3.53, of graphite .9 to 2.3; valence 2, 3, 4.See table at element
符号 C 碳：一种在自然界很丰富的非金属元素，存在于很多无机化合物和有机化合物中，以石墨和金刚石的形式以及作为煤，石灰岩和石油的一种成份大量存在，能在化学上自我结合而形成大量化学上，生物上和商业上重要的分子，原子序数'；原子量2.05；升华点高于3,500=C；沸点4,827=C；非结晶质碳的比重为.8至2.，钻石的比重为3.5至3.53，石墨的比重为.9至2.3；化合价为2，3，4参见 element
A sheet of carbon paper.
复写纸
A copy made by using carbon paper.
复写本，副本：用复写纸复印的一份
Electricity
【电学】
Either of two rods through which current flows to form an arc, as in lighting or welding.
碳精棒：两根棒的任一根，电流流经该棒形成电弧，如在闪电或焊接时
A carbonaceous electrode in an electric cell.
碳（精电）极：电池里的碳质电极
来源：
French carbone
法语 carbone
from Latin carbô carbôn- [a coal, charcoal] * see ker- 3
源自 拉丁语 carbô carbôn- [煤，木炭] *参见 ker- 3
【引伸】
car.bonous