ground

n.

地面；地方；根据；主题；立场；水平；背景v.使停飞；困在家中；放在地上；使 ... 搁浅；打基础sp.动词grind的过去式和过去分词形式 过去式：grounded过去分词：grounded现在分词：grounding第三人称单数：grounds

ground详解释义

ground双解释义

ground

n.(名词)

场地，场所

地，地面

土地，土壤

根据，理由

范围

渣滓，沉淀物

地域，水域

基础

庭园

阵地

底子

底，海底

立场

背景

【电】地线；接地；接地装置

<主英>地板

【矿】脉石

【橄榄球】跑动进攻打法

v.(动词)

【海】使搁浅，触海底，搁浅

使停飞， 阻止…起飞

罚（儿童）不准出门

以某事物为基础，根据，基于，把...建立在牢固的基础上，把...基于，在...基础上树立

【电】把...接地，使接地

给...以基础训练，给...打基础，教给...基本知识

依靠

【空】着陆，落地

把...放在地上，使落地

放下（武器）

给上底色，加底子

【棒球】击地滚球，击出内场地滚球后在一垒被***出局（常与out连用）

_null.

动词grind的过去式和过去分词形式

adj.(形容词)

（食物）磨碎的，磨成粉的，碾碎的

磨平的

磨过的

土地的，地面上的

接近地面的

生长在地里的

n.(名词)

[S]地面 solid surface of the earth

[U]泥土,土地 soil; earth

[C]场地 piece of land used for a particular purpose

[C]地域,水域 large area of land or sea used for the stated purpose

[C]建筑物四周的土地或花园; 庭园 land or gardens round a building, often enclosed with walls, hedges or fences

[C]理由 reason

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 搁浅; 停飞 touch the sea bottoms; (of aircraft, airmen) compel to stay on the ground

vt. 使接地 earth

vt. 将…放在地上 lay on the ground

Noun

the solid part of the earth's surface;

"the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"
"the earth shook for several minutes"
"he dropped the logs on the ground"

a rational motive for a belief or action;

"the reason that war was declared"
"the grounds for their declaration"

the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface;

"they dug into the earth outside the church"

a relation that provides the foundation for something;

"they were on a friendly footing"
"he worked on an interim basis"

a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle);

"they gained ground step by step"
"they fought to regain the lost ground"

the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground;

"he posed her against a background of rolling hills"

material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use);

"the land had never been plowed"
"good agricultural soil"

a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused

a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)

(art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting

the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface

Verb

fix firmly and stably;

"anchor the lamppost in concrete"

confine or restrict to the ground;

"After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"

place or put on the ground

instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject

bring to the ground;

"the storm grounded the ship"

hit or reach the ground

throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage

hit a groundball;

"he grounded to the second baseman"

hit onto the ground

cover with a primer; apply a primer to

connect to a ground;

"ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"

use as a basis for; found on;

"base a claim on some observation"

ground词语用法

ground例句

ground搭配

n.(名词)ground的基本意思是“地面”,指相对于天空而言的地球的表面; 也可指“泥土,土地”。ground也可指陆上或海上一片特殊的“地域,水域”,作“庭园,花园”解时常指建筑物周围的空地。ground还可以指做一件事情的原因,即“理由”。引申可指“内容”“背景”“渣滓”等。ground通常用作可数名词,作“场地,庭园”“理由”“渣滓”等解时常以复数形式出现,作“地面”解时一般只用单数形式。ground在作“土地,泥土”“范围,内容,话题”等解时可用作不可数名词,“一块地”说a piece of ground。ground作“理由,根据,原因”解时,有时用作复数,可接单数谓语,有时也可用作单数,有时甚至用作不可数名词。在作“庭园”解时, grounds前通常加介词in,而不加介词on。 v.(动词)ground用作名词时的意思是“地面”,转化成动词意为“将…放在地上”,常指“搁浅,停飞”,即由于自然条件的影响或机械故障等原因而造成船只“搁浅”,飞机“停飞”。ground可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。ground接介词in可表示“在…(方面)打基础”; 接介词on可表示“根据…作出结论”“以…为基础”。

用作名词(n.)

You shouldn't sit on the ground when it's wet.
地面潮湿时就不应该坐在地上。

The expedition covered a lot of ground.
探险队到过很多地方。

Boredom is not a ground for porce.
日久生厌不能成为离婚的理由。

There is no point in going over the same ground twice.
把同样的主题重温两遍根本就没有什么意义。

It said that they were all trying to find the common ground.
据说他们都在努力找到共同立场。

Most stock markets lost ground after their recent gains.
大多数证券市场在最近的盈利之后出现了水平下滑的趋势。

Germany in the 1920s and 30s was fertile ground for such ideas.
20世纪二三十年代的德国以这些观念的盛行为背景。

用作动词(v.)

All aircrafts at London Airport were grounded by fog today.
因大雾天气,今天伦敦机场的所有飞机都被迫停飞。

His parents grounded him for two weeks.
他父母把他关在家里两个星期。

They grounded their arms to show surrender.
他们把武器放在地上以示投降。

The ship was grounded in shallow water.
船在水浅处搁浅。

She grounded her pupils well in arithmetic.
她给自己的学生打下良好的算术基础。

动词+～

afford ground
提供证据

break ground
破土动工,创办

buy up ground
买下地皮

clean the ground
打扫场地

clear ground
清理土地

fall to ground
掉到地上

lay out the grounds
设计庭园

leave the ground
离开陆地

level the ground
平整地面

own ground
拥有土地

plough the ground
犁地

show ground
参观庭园

take the ground
搁浅,登滩

touch ground
触到水底

形容词+～

actual ground
现场

broken ground
新开垦的土地,凹凸不平之地

classic ground
文艺胜地

common ground
共同点,一致点

damp ground
湿地

equal ground(s)
同等条件

firm ground
牢固的基础

fresh ground
处女地,新天地

good ground
充分的理由

high ground
高地,地势高

historical ground
历史根据,历史的原因

middle ground
中间的场地

new ground
处女地,新天地,新的领域

same ground
同样的理由

smooth ground
平坦的地面

soft ground
基础不牢

solid ground
牢固的基础

sound grounds
可靠的根据

strong ground(s)
强硬立场,强有力的根据

white ground
白底

名词+～

battle ground
战场

parade grounds
阅兵场

parking grounds
停车场

tennis ground
网球场

aviation ground
飞机场

base ground
基本根据,基点,基础

coffee grounds
咖啡渣

college grounds
校园

exercise ground
操场,练习场地,运动场

fishing ground
渔场

football ground
足球场

grazing grounds
牧场

holiday ground
游览地

proving ground
射击场,武器试验场

rising ground
高台

school ground
学校校园,学校运动场

sports ground
运动场

training ground
训练场

～+名词

ground arms
放下武器

ground boat
搁浅船只

ground the airliners
班机停飞

ground the opponent
打倒对手

介词+～

above (the) ground
活着

below ground
死了,埋葬了

from the ground up
从头开始,彻底

a piece of ground
一块地

have one's feet on the ground
脚踏实地,现实

on a white ground
白底

on firm ground
处于安全地位

on one's own ground
在自己熟悉的领域里,主场

on the ground
在地上,当场,在基础上

on the ground of
以…为理由,以…为借口,以…为基础

on the ground of failing health
由于健康不佳

～+介词

ground for
因…被搁浅

ground in
搁浅在…中,在…方面加强训练

ground on
以…为基础

ground近义词

earth land soil basis reasons figure